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Original title: Let "Smart Car" Drive on "Smart Road" —— Excerpts from some guests’ speeches at the high-end seminar on infrastructure and application scenarios of "Car-Lu Yun Integration"

On the afternoon of September 22nd, 2024 China New Energy Auto Parts Fair held a high-end seminar on the infrastructure and application scenarios of "Vehicle-Lu Yun Integration". More than 100 executives from Internet and automobile companies and industry experts and scholars from all over the country gathered together to jointly describe the bright future of "car-Lu Yun integration". Some guest speeches are summarized as follows:

We should be brave in innovation to promote the integration of vehicles and Lu Yun.

Zhao Zesheng, a distinguished expert of China Electric Vehicle committee of 100 Intelligent Network Research Institute.

At present, intelligent networked vehicles are accelerating the deep integration of the automobile industry with high-precision positioning, electronic information, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, blockchain and other industries, becoming a new quality productivity.

Intelligent networked vehicles are accelerating the integration with transportation, communication, energy, computing and other fields, and its essence is the technical route of "integration of vehicles and Lu Yun". At present, in the pilot construction of promoting the coordinated development of smart city infrastructure and intelligent networked vehicles, there are widespread problems such as disunity of system architecture, "fragmentation" of infrastructure construction, disunity of signal transmission and data standards, and lack of "hematopoietic recovery" ability of operators.

To further promote the integration of vehicles and Lu Yun, we should be brave in innovation, implement the unification and coordination of policies, technologies and standards in accordance with the development plan and top-level design of the integration of vehicles and Lu Yun in each city, define the medium-and long-term goals and phased tasks, and promote the large-scale application of the integration of vehicles and Lu Yun with the construction strategy of "standards first-distributed construction-continuous iteration", and finally realize commercial operation. At the same time, further clarify the main body of the "vehicle-Lu Yun integration" system, and realize the global facility coverage and global, large-scale and commercial scene application.

C-V2X vehicle networking technology empowers the coordinated development of vehicle, road and cloud.

Chen Shanzhi, Director of National Engineering Research Center for Mobile Communication and Vehicle Networking

By integrating vehicles, roads and cloud computing, the "Vehicle-Lu Yun Integration" system realizes real-time road monitoring, vehicle independent decision-making and cloud collaborative management, which significantly improves driving safety and efficiency.

At present, China’s automobile industry is accelerating the transformation to new energy intelligent networking. Relying on the C-V2X car networking technology, China has established an intelligent networked car China scheme integrating "car and Lu Yun". In the future, the collaborative development model of "smart car+smart road+collaborative cloud" will become a new business model and contribute to Chinese modernization.

Shiyan was selected as the pilot city of the national intelligent networked automobile "car-Lu Yun integration" application, and the new energy and intelligent networked automobile industry ushered in new development opportunities and challenges. It is suggested to build intelligent roadside infrastructure with wide coverage, establish a city-level service management platform, improve the assembly rate of vehicle terminals, and carry out large-scale demonstration applications. We will make every effort to build an intelligent networked automobile city-level global test environment, attract more models to settle in for testing, attract more upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to settle down, and promote the automobile industry chain, supply chain and value chain to move towards the high end.

"Car-Lu Yun integration" brings new opportunities for development

Zhang Ran Mao, General Manager of Unicom Zhiwang Technology Co., Ltd.

At present, automobile intelligence and networking are rapidly entering a new stage of integration and scale development, and it is urgent to build a heterogeneous, distributed, safe and reliable information infrastructure and provide an industry solution that can be operated, managed online and integrated with cloud and network.

As a new opportunity for the new energy industry, "Vehicle-Lu Yun Integration" integrates vehicle, road and cloud elements to form a perception, decision-making and control system, which brings new growth points and development opportunities for the new energy automobile industry. The development of intelligent networked automobile industry is the strategic mission of "car-Lu Yun integration", "single city penetration+scale effect" is an important feature of integration, and "building a three-level cloud control platform system" is the core task of integration.

To promote the integration of vehicles and Lu Yun, Shiyan needs to strengthen the top-level design, set up an intelligent networking industry promotion leading group, clarify the main body of municipal construction and operation, start the research and development of vehicles and equipment subsidies, and at the same time quickly build a C-V2X scale service network, build a commercial vehicle "vehicle-Lu Yun integration" pilot, and build an industrial ecological highland of intelligent networking of commercial vehicles.

The whole industry promotes the "integration of vehicles and Lu Yun"

Huang Gang, General Manager of China Mobile Zhixing Network Technology Co., Ltd.

"Integration of vehicles and Lu Yun" is conducive to the unification of vehicle-road cooperative construction standards, large-scale application practice and exploration of business models. After the city has completed the construction of "integration of vehicles and Lu Yun", every vehicle and everyone on the road can enjoy the benefits of more efficient, less congested and safer traffic.

To promote the pilot construction of "car-Lu Yun integration", it is necessary to further open and interoperate the urban stock data. In the early construction process, the city has accumulated a large number of data assets. Opening these data is very beneficial to the application of "vehicle-Lu Yun integration" and reducing the cost of repeated construction. At the same time, it is suggested to promote the systematic construction of safety. The security challenges of the Internet of Vehicles are all-round, including platform security, application security, data security, etc. It is necessary to carry out overall planning of the industry and form a systematic construction to lay a good foundation for promoting the commercial development of Cheluyun. At the same time, it is necessary to explore flexible modes of operation participation and business return, strive for more industry entities to participate, give full play to their advantages, promote together, and improve operational efficiency. For enterprises operating in pilot cities, they can give strong support in investment and financing, science and technology fund, taxation, talent protection and so on.

Effectively let the data "run in front of the car"

Xiang Yunfeng, General Manager of Shiyan Big Data Operation Co., Ltd.

"Vehicle-Lu Yun Integration" equips roads with advanced communication and sensing technology infrastructure, and then uploads the real-time collected road information to the cloud platform through networking technology. After comprehensive analysis of the collected road and vehicle information, the cloud platform feeds back the driving decision suggestions to the intelligent vehicles, and connects the roads, vehicles and the cloud platform, thus achieving a breakthrough in the networking technology of intelligent and automatic driving. Among them, data is an important driving factor for the sustainability of "car-Lu Yun integration", and Cheluyun can further converge the data.

The operation of "car-Lu Yun integration" network connection mode is inseparable from the sharing and collection of big data. It is necessary to fully break down the information barrier, pay attention to the construction and interoperability of information ports, and truly let the data "run in front of the car" and play the role of system guidance and deployment.

Shiyan Big Data Company has a unique resource advantage. At present, it plans to take the Central Business District as a roadside pilot, start from the original design, and gradually realize the global coverage, and strive to play a data role in the construction of a pilot city with the application of "car-Lu Yun integration".

Vigorously carry out the commercial operation of intelligent network connection

Shi Yong, founder of Beijing Xingyun Internet Company

"Car-Lu Yun integration" scheme gives China a first-Mover advantage. Under the path of "vehicle-Lu Yun integration", the coordinated operation between vehicles and roads can be realized, the traffic operation can be accurately controlled and optimized as a whole, and the traffic safety factor and traffic efficiency can be greatly improved.

At present, the road infrastructure construction of intelligent networking is "highly leveraged", difficult to operate and maintain, lacking commercial operation, and has not formed a scale effect. To promote the large-scale application practice of "vehicle-Lu Yun integration", it is necessary to further reduce costs and increase efficiency, and the government needs to invest in road infrastructure reconstruction, guide enterprises to actively explore the commercial operation mode of intelligent network connection, and form capital requirements such as operating hematopoiesis ability and feeding back roadside equipment maintenance and technology upgrading. At the same time, encourage and guide social capital and industry enterprises to actively participate. In addition, the government should speed up the introduction of relevant subsidy and incentive policies to encourage the increase of vehicle penetration.

For more than ten years, Nebula Internet has been rooted in the field of C-V2X and has rich experience. I hope to contribute to the construction of Shiyan Intelligent Networked Automobile "Car-Lu Yun Integration" application pilot city.

Large-scale model and integration of "car-Lu Yun integration"

Professor Li Ming, School of Computer Science, Wuhan University

In the past six months, the iterative curve of artificial intelligence large model technology has slowed down. The fundamental reason for this phenomenon is that there is a shortage of computing power and data supply all over the world, especially the data scale has fallen into a great bottleneck. When the machine is not full, the performance output side of the large model cannot complete high-quality output. Traffic is a very typical process from perception and cognition to decision-making and control. At present, artificial intelligence only presents fragmented application in traffic. To really solve the problem, it is necessary to use the line of large model to connect all scattered points such as traffic flow, roads and traffic signals in series, and carry out intelligent collaboration on key traffic nodes such as cars, roads, clouds and networks. The big model can identify road conditions and detect traffic density. At the same time, it can realize the dynamic optimization of traffic system by integrating and dispatching various intelligent services such as vehicle supervision, traffic signal adjustment, intelligent navigation and intelligent parking. With the deep roots of the big model in various industries, it will form a joint force with the "car-Lu Yun integration" and paint a brand-new future-oriented picture for people’s transportation.

Actively explore the application of automatic driving of commercial vehicles

Zhai Jun, Chairman of Wanji Technology

The development of "car-Lu Yun integration" is the key to promote the large-scale industrial application of intelligent networked cars. China’s intelligent networked automobile industry has a strong momentum of development, and the popularization of networked automobile industry has accelerated. The "integration of automobile and Lu Yun" has promoted the formation of a double closed loop of data and intelligence, intelligent service and governance, completed industrial agglomeration, and injected new kinetic energy into urban development.

Shiyan is a typical mountain city, with narrow roads, many bends and large slopes. Due to geographical conditions, it is necessary to adopt roadside equipment layout methods and sensing algorithms suitable for mountain roads in infrastructure construction. Shiyan is one of the earliest cities in China to develop new energy automobile industry. At present, focusing on "new energy" and "intelligent networking", we should focus on the application of automatic driving of commercial vehicles, explore a number of vehicle-road cooperative application scenarios suitable for automatic driving in mountainous towns, and at the same time, carry out networking transformation on existing vehicles to make them have the ability of intelligent networking information interaction. Driven by the high-value application of "small scene and small incision", we will promote the application of "car-Lu Yun integration" and contribute to the construction of "car-Lu Yun integration" in mountainous cities.

Adhere to the road of integration of intelligence and electricity development

Zhang Zhengyuan, Vice President of Sailisi Group Co., Ltd.

In 2003, Cyrus made a joint venture with Dongfeng Company to produce automobiles, and worked hand in hand with Shiyan for more than 20 years. Cyrus has always firmly adhered to the road of intelligent and electric integration under the software-defined automobile, insisting that electrification is the carrier of intelligence and intelligence is the soul of electrification. Actively explore intelligent networked automobile solutions, carry out cross-border integrated automobile business with Huawei, and launch luxury intelligent electric vehicles. Among them, the super-intelligent platform-Cyrus Rubik’s Cube Platform, which is independently innovated by enterprises and has the ability of ever-changing and continuous evolution, takes "panoramic security, multi-power, ever-changing space and intelligent guidance" as its core features to realize cross-domain integration of security, power, chassis and software. Celestial M9′ s "intelligent driving without map" technology does not rely on high-precision maps. Through laser radar and advanced perception network, vehicles can perceive the surrounding environment more comprehensively and improve safety. "Car-Lu Yun Integration" pays more attention to the standardization and safety management of the industry, and provides support for the long-term development of smart cars. The two complement each other and jointly promote the technological progress and healthy development of smart cars. (Reporter Ji Fengbo Meng Jianjin Pan Shixin)

　　Southern Network News (Reporter/Tang Qiaoyan)8month24"Wind-free Aerobic", directed by the China Household Appliances Association and sponsored by China Home Appliances NetworkTANOrigin traceability –2022-2023China Air Conditioning Industry Summit Forum "was held, with representatives of mainstream household air conditioning brands and core component manufacturers, as well as the forum’s exclusive channel partner JD.com home appliances and data support agenciesGfKZhongyikang and others gathered together to discuss the innovative development and mission of the air-conditioning industry under the "double carbon" goal.

　　High temperature "heating"Air Conditioning Market

　　In the "roasting" mode, refrigeration appliances represented by air conditioners ushered in a high-temperature "hot period" in July and August. According toGfKZhongyikang monitoring data,7The monthly retail sales and retail sales of air conditioners in the online market increased year-on-year respectively41.6%,44.6%, enter8In the past two weeks, the retail volume and retail sales of the air conditioner online market increased year-on-year respectively76.0%,79.4%The offline market volume and scale have also exceeded20%The year-on-year growth.

　　However, the stellar performance of the air-conditioning market is similar to that of the first half of the year and even the whole2022The cold years in the industry have formed a clear contrast. FromGfKAccording to Zhongyikang data, in the first half of this year, the retail volume and retail sales of the household air conditioner market declined year-on-year, respectively20.1%and14.1%The entire2022In the cold year, the retail volume and retail sales of the air conditioner market were4357Ten thousand units.1505Billion yuan, down year-on-year respectively15.0%,9.2%"The economic downturn and the epidemic directly affect the income level of consumers, so the consumer confidence index fell year-on-year", inGfKPeng Xiandong, General Manager of Zhongyikang Home Appliances DivisionIt seems that consumers’ expectations for the home appliance market and the implementation of purchasing power have decreased, and the corresponding air conditioner has also been affected by a significant decline. In addition, air conditioners have further entered the stock market, and there is less new demand. Based on this, Peng Xiandong judges that the air conditioner industry will enter a low-speed era in the next two years, with incremental scarcity, and the market core will shift from the pursuit of scale to the pursuit of quality.

Peng Xiandong, General Manager of GfK Zhongyikang Home Appliances Division

　　for2022The scale of China’s household air conditioner market has declined beyond expectations in the cold year. Wang Lei, secretary general of the China Household Appliances Association, also believes that this is the result of multiple factors. Including the repeated regional epidemics across the country in the first half of the year, which put pressure on the industrial supply chain and also had a negative impact on the demand for air conditioners. In addition, the sluggish real estate is also a factor strongly related to the demand for air conditioners. Moreover, the more important objective factor is that the popularity of household air conditioners has basically reached a high level. According to the National Bureau of Statistics,2020At the end of the year, the number of air conditioners owned by 100 households in the country reached117.7Taiwan, of which 100 households in cities and towns own149.6Taiwan. "At present, the social ownership of air conditioners in the country has reached5.4Million units, the stock update has become the main body of current and future market consumption demand, which has a direct and long-term impact on the size of the air conditioner market. "

Wang Lei, Secretary General of China Household Appliances Association

　　Seeking "new" kinetic energy under the stock

　　When the industry enters a new development stage dominated by "stock replacement", the external operating environment, as analyzed by Wei Lai, Chief Research Officer of Zijin Tianfeng Futures, accounts for the cost of air conditioning85%The above raw material prices are breaking away from the traditional cyclical framework and reshaping into a new cycle, corresponding to the reshaping of the cyclical characteristics of air conditioners at both ends of the cost and consumption. Under the new cyclical characteristics, the market prospects for air conditioners are still broad, but new growth drivers need to be sought inward.

Zijin Tianfeng Futures Chief Research Officer Wei Lai

　　JD.com platform data shows that in the first half of the year, the turnover of JD.com platform fresh air conditioners was the same period last year5.5Times, while the fresh air conditioner also showed a higher than the overall market32%The characteristics of; "618 "During the period, the turnover of fresh air conditioners on the JD.com platform increased year-on-year460%; JD.com Home Appliances "815 "Anniversary high tide28Hours, the turnover of fresh air conditioners increased by more than4Double. "JD.com platform always takes consumer demand as the first starting point," said Zhang Yiming, marketing director of JD.com’s home appliance air conditioner business department. Through active market research, JD.com home appliances and various air conditioner brands work closely together, with the same perspective. They all believe that fresh air conditioners in new products may be the next growth point in the industry. "Combined with the trend of purification and health, the increase in fresh air volume will be more suitable for the needs of life scenes."

Zhang Yiming, Head of Marketing, Home Appliance Air Conditioning Business Department, JD.com

　　At the enterprise level, it can be seen that more air-conditioning companies are also launching products with corresponding functions or even composite functions through technological innovation to meet the diverse, personalized and quality consumption needs of consumers. At the meeting,Yan Bo, General Manager of Casarte Air ConditioningDue to the different air pain points faced by different climates and seasons, Casarte innovatively launched the luxury version of Yunding Air Conditioning, "This product is positioned as an’original ecological air maintenance expert ‘, hoping to achieve the maintenance of people, the maintenance of the environment, and the maintenance of high-end lifestyles through air conditioning. As a whole, what we want to do is to pass on the high-end, comfort and wisdom of Casarte Air Conditioning to consumers."

Yan Bo, General Manager of Casarte Air Conditioning

　　The product evaluation dimension built on factors such as energy conservation, health, and comfort is becoming the core driving force for the reform and upgrading of China’s air-conditioning supply side. Therefore, the2023The three major product trends in the cold year air conditioning industry are"Energy efficient" product trends;"Comfort" product trends;"Health" product trends…

　　"Dual Carbon "Engine Drives Green and High-Quality Development

　　The green and low-carbon development of the air-conditioning industry still faces no small challenges. "For the refrigeration and air-conditioning industry, under the trend of’dual carbon ‘, the biggest challenge isHFCsThe reduction of conventional refrigerants may lead to corresponding quota issues, which may directly affect the operation of an enterprise. "Li Tingxun, Associate Professor of Sun Yat-sen Universitythink, the futureYeah.HFCsControl of consumption, production, or quota managementOr will directlyImpact on the air conditioning industryDevelopment. So, how can the air-conditioning industry achieve carbon emission reductions?Lee Ting HoonIt seems that on the one hand, it is necessary to improve energy efficiency. At present, the energy efficiency of air conditioners has been improved15%The future is coming2030The year may rise again15%On the other hand, based on the carbon emissions directly caused by the refrigerant, it is necessary to choose the development of more environmentally friendly refrigerant alternatives to achieve, in this regard, the only sure chance is lowGWPRefrigerants will have a large application in the future. In addition, materials, production, transportation, storage and other links will also directly or indirectly lead to carbon emissions, so air-conditioning related enterprises also pay attention to the carbon emission reduction of the whole life cycle of air-conditioning products.

Li Tingxun, Associate Professor of Sun Yat-sen University

　　"Compared with other manufacturing industries, I personally think the energy saving and carbon reduction of the home appliance industry has advantages. "Xie Nanan, director of the environmental and dual-carbon business department of the General Technology Inspection and Testing Group, analyzed that the reason is that the home appliance industry has implemented the trade-in policy more fully, and the improvement of energy efficiency of home appliances is to reduce energy consumption from the source. In addition, the intelligence of home appliance products is a system improvement, which is considered from an overall perspective. In addition, there is more room for expansion in the green and low-carbon transformation of the home appliance industry, such as the control role of the supply chain, energy consumption in the production process, energy structure adjustment, andHFCsThe emission reduction of non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gases such as refrigerants is worthy of attention and active promotion by home appliance companies such as air conditioners.

Xie Nannan, Director of Environment and Dual Carbon Division, General Technology Inspection and Testing Group

　　Meeting, attendingofAir-conditioning-related enterprises and industry guests issued a "green energy-saving air-conditioning replacement initiative" to the air-conditioning industry – actively responding to the national "double carbon" strategy and2022The national household appliance consumption season activities will promote the improvement of quality, variety and brand of green intelligent air conditioners; industry organizations and upstream and downstream industries will give full play to their respective advantages to promote a new round of "trade-in" and "home appliances to the countryside" work, and promote the upgrade of air conditioner consumption in an orderly manner. Continue to lead the trend of quality, greening and intelligence of air conditioner consumption.This move is undoubtedly furtherBlowair conditionerThe clarion call for industrial green and low-carbon transformation.