The topic of ＂super moon＂ has been searched frequently： how to form it？ How to observe？

　　Beijing, March 12 (Reporter Shangguan Yun) A bright moon often entrusts people with good wishes and thoughts. Recently, topics related to the "Super Moon" have been on the hot search for many times, and astronomy enthusiasts have chosen the right time and place to observe and feast their eyes.

　　In fact, the "super moon" is an astronomical phenomenon that everyone has paid more attention to in recent years. So, what is a "super moon"? When does it usually appear? How can people observe?

　　Conditions for the formation of "super moon"

　　To form a "super moon", two basic conditions need to be met, one is "nearest" and the other is "roundest".

　　Data Map: On March 9, the night of February 16, the Lunar Year of the Rat, Beijing, before the arrival of the "Super Moon", a full moon rose, reflecting the street lights in the community. China News Service reporter Sun Zifa photo

　　"The orbit of the moon around the earth is elliptical, with the closest perigee and the farthest apogee." Yuan Fengfang, director of popular science at Xinglong Observation Base of National Astronomical Observatory of Chinese Academy of Sciences, explained.

　　She said that "super moon" means that the moon is at the perigee when it is at the full moon. At this time, when the moon comes to perigee, it looks bigger than usual because it is close to the earth.

　　"February 19, 2019 is the Lantern Festival in China, which happens to be ‘ Super moon ’ 。” Yuan Fengfang said, "The super full moon meets with our traditional festivals, which is more ornamental and attracts public attention."

　　How to watch "Super Moon"?

　　To watch the super moon, strictly speaking, you can choose to observe it when the moon-earth-sun is closest to a straight line in sequence. To put it simply, on the night when the "super moon" appeared, it can be observed anywhere as long as it is sunny or in partly cloudy.

　　Data Map: On the evening of March 10th, "Super Moon" appeared in Beijing. China News Service reporter Futian photo

　　Yuan Fengfang introduced a set of data. At 10: 35 am on April 8, Beijing time, the moon, the earth and the sun were almost in a straight line, and the moon was the most round at this time; At 2: 08 am on April 8, Beijing time, the moon reached perigee.

　　She said that it is suitable for observation from the evening of April 7 to the morning of the 8 th. You can shoot a moon at 2: 08 am on April 8 and before sunrise.

　　"In fact, we can appreciate it with our eyes ‘ Super moon ’ You can also use ordinary binoculars or monoculars, or even SLR and telephoto lenses. " Yuan Fengfang explained that "super moon" is a very common astronomical phenomenon. "We can see the full moon every month, can’t we?"

　　Appear no more than 4 times a year.

　　Earlier, some media reported that astronomical experts said that the "super moon" mostly happened on the 15th and 16th lunar months, and it will be staged four times in the Year of the Rat in the lunar calendar, and the time will be on February 9th, March 10th, April 8th and May 7th respectively.

　　“‘ Super moon ’ In fact, it is only a very common phenomenon. The period between the moon’s arrival at perigee takes 27.55 days, and the period between two full moons is the full moon, which takes 29.27-29.83 days. " Yuan Fengfang said.

　　There is a small time difference between the above two periods. Yuan Fengfang said that it is precisely because of the difference in the length of the cycle that there are no more than four "super moons" every year.

　　Data Map: "Super Moon" appeared in Beijing. China News Service reporter Mao Jianjun photo

　　Interestingly, Yuan Fengfang mentioned that the perigee of the moon on April 8 was about 500 kilometers closer to the earth than the perigee on March 10. Therefore, the "super moon" on April 8 will be a little bigger (about 0.1%), but it is difficult for the naked eye to see the difference in size.

　　Interesting "Minimum Moon"

　　It is worth noting that there are not only "Super Moon" but also "Minimum Moon", and some netizens jokingly call it "Super Little Moon".

　　The so-called "minimum moon", that is to say, when the moon is full moon, it just runs near the apogee.

　　"The only time in 2020 ‘ The smallest moon ’ , on October 31. " Yuan Fengfang suggested that interested people can take pictures of the "Super Moon" and the "Minimum Moon" in the same place and use the same set of shooting equipment, and then make a comparison. This is an astronomical observation that the general public can do. (End)

How to avoid ＂new pollution＂ when 200,000 tons of retired batteries flow into the black market？

CCTV News:The new energy vehicle market is experiencing explosive growth. In 2020, the sales of new energy vehicles reached 1.36 million, with a year-on-year increase of 2.8 times in the first quarter of this year, and the sales volume reached 515,000.

However, as an important part of the new energy automobile industry, the recycling of retired batteries has hidden risks. According to media reports, by 2020, the cumulative decommissioning amount of power batteries in China will be about 200,000 tons, and a large number of them will flow into informal channels such as small workshops, which will bring safety and environmental hazards.

Explosive growth of new energy vehicles "blowout" of retired batteries

Xiaomi announced the plan to build a car, Huawei laid out the vehicle controller, Evergrande said that it had invested more than 10 billion yuan in building a car, and DJI officially announced that it would enter the car track … … Nowadays, the "smart car war" is extremely hot, and the baton of technology companies’ car fever has spread from Internet companies to mobile phone companies, and now it has been sent to drone companies.

In order to solve the problems brought by traditional fuel vehicles, in recent years, countries all over the world have begun to increase research and development and support for new energy vehicles. On April 12th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference to introduce the progress of establishing the policy system of Hainan Free Trade Port. At the meeting, Shen Xiaoming, director of the Standing Committee of Hainan Provincial People’s Congress, said that in order to protect the ecological environment, Hainan will no longer sell traditional fuel vehicles and fully promote clean energy vehicles by 2030.

According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, 1.36 million new energy vehicles were sold in 2020. In the first quarter of this year, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 533,000 and 515,000 respectively, up 3.2 times and 2.8 times respectively. However, while more and more enterprises are joining the new wave of building cars, the new energy automobile industry is in chaos.

According to the data of China Automotive Technology and Research Center, the cumulative decommissioning amount of power batteries in China will be about 200,000 tons in 2020, and this number will rise to 780,000 tons in 2025.

(New energy vehicle batteries usher in "retirement tide")

In order to ensure battery recycling, in 2018, the Interim Measures for the Management of Recycling Power Batteries for New Energy Vehicles jointly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Environmental Protection stipulated that automobile manufacturers should bear the main responsibility for recycling power batteries, establish power battery recycling channels, and be responsible for recycling waste power batteries generated after the use and scrapping of new energy vehicles.

Although many OEMs have established battery recycling business, a large number of power batteries have not flowed into formal channels. First of all, because retired batteries can be sold for money, many batteries have been bought at high prices by some unqualified car dismantling factories and "small workshops", and most of them do not have professional battery decomposition equipment; Secondly, consumers don’t know about the recycling channel information of retired batteries, and the motivation to turn them over voluntarily is insufficient, resulting in a large number of batteries not entering the recycling channel.

In addition, industry insiders said that in practice, the outstanding problem faced by car companies in battery recycling is the ownership of batteries. After the whole vehicle is sold to the users, the ownership of the battery belongs to the users. After the vehicle has been used for many years, the whole vehicle is scrapped, and the retired battery of the scrapped vehicle belongs to the scrapped vehicle dismantling enterprise. To some extent, this also brings difficulties for the vehicle enterprises to recycle the battery.

Power battery recycling is difficult. Experts: It needs the integration of many forces.

Ms. Jiang from Henan bought a Zotye E200 new energy vehicle with a warranty period of 8 years in 2017. The staff of the 4S shop said that it would cost about 40,000 yuan to replace the battery at their own expense after the warranty period. "Changing the battery is basically the same as changing the car."

The power battery in the new energy vehicle is a consumable, with an average service life of about five years, which is shorter than other parts of the car body. However, it holds the "life gate" of the new energy vehicle. Mileage problem, charging problem, residual value problem and the benefit of battery replacement, all these pain points around new energy vehicles are inseparable from the battery.

Professor Yan Li from the School of Environment, Renmin University of China said that the power battery is different from all other energy storage batteries, and it is a battery pack (group), which requires professional enterprises to disassemble the module, and there are special requirements for the dismantling site, equipment, personnel and safety. Dismantled waste battery cells, including waste liquid and solid waste, must be collected, stored, transported and kept as hazardous waste, and waste liquid or solid waste shall not be discarded, buried or burned.

"If the power battery cannot be effectively recycled, it will cause great environmental harm." Professor Yan Li explained that taking lithium iron phosphate batteries as an example, once the electrolyte leaked from unrecycled lithium batteries, toxic and corrosive electrolyte would flow into the natural environment, which would be harmful to human body, soil and water. The ternary lithium battery is more harmful. The battery material contains heavy metals such as manganese, cobalt and nickel, which will cause pollution to water and soil for 50 years. The carbon and graphite in the negative electrode material will cause dust pollution to the air.

According to Professor Yan Li, the standard for scrapping lithium batteries in new energy vehicles is that the battery capacity is less than 80%. At this time, the remaining capacity is not enough to support the power of new energy vehicles, but recycling at this time often causes great waste. At present, China is formulating and improving the recycling management methods of power batteries, and establishing a cascade utilization and recycling management system of power batteries. "That is to say, scrapped power batteries can be degraded to ICT, household or renewable energy for power generation and energy storage, rather than direct resource recovery."

Since the promotion of new energy vehicles in China is after 2015 and has achieved explosive growth in recent years, it is foreseeable that the scrapping of power batteries will continue to increase in the next few years. Although the country has issued the recycling standards for power batteries and effectively standardized the technology to ensure the safety, environmental protection and high efficiency of the dismantling process of power batteries, "there is no complete recycling industry chain in China, and the battery standards are not unified, the technology is immature, and the cost of battery reverse logistics recycling is high, which directly affects the economic benefits of power battery recycling and the development of recycling industry."

The battery recycling schemes of other automobile countries may have certain reference value. The United States has established a legal system for recycling used batteries from federal, state and local levels, requiring battery manufacturers to be responsible for organizing the recycling of used lead batteries, and using the handling fee paid by consumers and the recycling fee paid by battery enterprises as the source of funds for the disposal of used batteries.

Japan also stipulates that manufacturers are responsible for the recycling of Ni-MH and lithium batteries. After the batteries are recycled, they will be transported back to the battery manufacturers for disposal, and the government will give corresponding subsidies to the manufacturers. Toyota, a representative enterprise, first recycles the used batteries through the dealer network, and then disposes them in different fields by entering the maintenance system, cascade utilization and dismantling, and then disposes them after reaching a certain amount.

Germany launched the Battery Law in 2009, stipulating that battery producers and importers should register with the government, dealers should organize recycling, and users are obliged to hand over used batteries to designated recycling institutions.

Professor Yan Li said that China is at the forefront of all countries in the promotion of new energy vehicles, so the overseas experience that can be followed is limited. The rapid change of power battery technology puts forward higher requirements for its recycling. A sound battery recycling system needs the integration of policies, technologies, subsidies, supervision and other forces.

The performance in the third quarter has reached a new high, and LI is about to reach its revenue target of 100 billion yuan.

LI (02015.HK/LI.US) achieved a new high in the third quarter of this year. Both quarterly delivery volume and financial data were the best in history, and US stocks rose more than 7% before the market.

The financial report shows that in the third quarter of this year, LI’s revenue reached 34.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 271.2% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 20.2%; The net profit was 2.81 billion yuan, exceeding the market expectation of 2.375 billion yuan, up 21.8% from the previous month, compared with a net loss of 1.65 billion yuan in the same period last year.

It is worth noting that this is the fourth consecutive quarter that LI has made a profit. For the new energy industry, although the market penetration rate has increased rapidly in recent years, many new energy vehicle companies have not yet achieved profitability. In particular, the new forces of building cars supported by capital are mostly in the stage of burning money. LI has achieved sustained growth in net profit, surpassing Tesla and BYD in gross profit margin.

Sustained profit

Automobile sales revenue is the main source of revenue. In the third quarter, automobile sales revenue was 33.62 billion yuan, up 271.6% year-on-year and 20.2% quarter-on-quarter. This is mainly due to the substantial increase in car delivery. LI delivered 105,100 new cars in the third quarter, up 296.3% year-on-year.

Since the beginning of this year, LI has developed rapidly and delivered more than 40,000 vehicles in October. Compared with other new energy vehicle companies, LI’s bicycle efficiency is higher, which reflects the ability to create explosions. At present, LI owns three L-series products, with monthly sales exceeding 10,000 vehicles. Although other new forces have a variety of products, it is difficult for bicycle sales to exceed 10,000. On the one hand, LI grasped the product market positioning accurately, and fully met the needs of consumers. On the other hand, compared with traditional luxury car companies with high brand premium, LI has a cost-effective advantage.

At present, the phenomenon of involution in the automobile market is serious, and the listing of a new product can easily impact the competition. With the intensification of competition, the iteration cycle of automobile products is getting shorter and shorter. Take the new M7 as an example. After the car went on the market, the sales of some products in this market segment declined. Some car companies will speed up the introduction of replacement products, and even reduce prices and increase distribution to compete for market share.

Judging from the market performance, the sales of the new M7 in Wenjie did not affect LI, and the sales volume in LI reached a new high in the third quarter. Li Xiang, CEO of LI, said: "In the face of Huawei, the management of LI has a unified understanding: 80% is learning, 20% is showing respect, and there is no complaint. As a start-up, we are still very admired and excited to meet such an example that we can learn from when we enter the scale of 100 billion income. This is our true mentality. "

The rapid development of new energy has reshuffled the market and the competition pattern has been reshaped. BYD’s momentum is still fierce after winning the automobile sales crown in 2022, which is mainly due to the strategy of the same price of oil and electricity to seize the market share of 250,000 yuan for fuel vehicles. LI’s products cost more than 300,000 yuan, and it is positioned as a high-end model. In this field, the market share of traditional luxury cars has been shaken. In the SUV market segment of more than 300,000 yuan, LI sold 231,000 vehicles in the first three quarters.

In the new energy vehicle market with a price of more than 200,000 yuan, the three head patterns of "Tebili" new energy have been formed, and the sales of these three head car companies have exceeded the sum of other brands. Among China brands, LI is only behind BYD, and LI’s share in Q3 reached 15.4%, up nearly 5 percentage points from the first quarter.

It is worth noting that this year, the auto market was caught in a price war, and LI resisted the market pressure and did not follow the tide of large-scale price reduction. At the same time, the increase in sales of high-priced models also boosted the growth of profitability. The main sales force in the third quarter of last year was Li ONE, and the price range was around 350,000 yuan. The ideal L9 began to increase rapidly in September. In the third quarter of this year, the main sales force was the ideal L series, and the price went up to the range of 460,000 yuan; Under the dual effects of delivery volume and product price, the total revenue has increased significantly. MEGA, the ideal new product listed at the end of the year, will cost more than 500,000 yuan.

According to the financial report data, in the third quarter of this year, LI’s gross profit was 7.64 billion yuan, up 546.7% year-on-year and 22.6% quarter-on-quarter. In terms of gross profit margin, in the third quarter of this year, LI’s gross profit margin reached 22.0%, with both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter data rising.

In terms of cash reserves, LI’s free cash flow in the third quarter of this year was 13.22 billion yuan, up 37.5% from the previous month. By the end of the third quarter, cash reserves reached 88.52 billion yuan.

The goal of revenue of 100 billion is about to be achieved.

LI is expected to deliver 125,000 to 128,000 vehicles in the fourth quarter, up 169.9% to 176.3% year-on-year, and its total revenue will be 38.46 billion to 39.38 billion yuan, up 117.9% to 123.1% year-on-year. In the first three quarters of this year, LI’s accumulated revenue has reached 82.12 billion yuan, which means that the goal of 100 billion revenue will be achieved by the end of this year. It has also realized the transformation from an entrepreneurial enterprise to a large-scale automobile enterprise.

"The Changzhou manufacturing base in LI has completed the capacity upgrade, which is ready for further production climbing in the fourth quarter. In terms of supply chain management, it is ideal to strengthen efficient collaboration with suppliers by optimizing management strategies and upgrading management processes, and constantly break the bottleneck of parts supply. " Li Xiang said that at present, there are two production bases in Beijing and Changzhou, three production lines in Changzhou and one production line in Beijing. The current ideal production capacity can meet the sales and sales targets in the next two years. "

According to the strategic plan, LI adopts the dual-route layout of extended-range electric and pure electric, and the introduction of pure electric products will further promote the sales growth. Li Xiang said that the first 5C pure electric super flagship model Ideal MEGA will be officially released in December this year and will be delivered in February next year. "We believe that the ideal MEGA with 800V high-voltage platform and 5C charging rate will open a new chapter for LI in the pure electric market, and jointly promote the process of replacing traditional fuel vehicles on a large scale with extended range technology. At the same time, in line with the promotion of the pure electricity strategy, we are accelerating the construction of a super charging network to provide users with a more convenient and reliable charging experience. " LI plans to build more than 300 super charging stations by the end of this year, and increase the number to 3,000 in 2025 to support the demand of users of pure electric vehicles.

In addition, in addition to the first pure electric MEGA model to be launched in the fourth quarter, three pure electric models and one extended-range model are planned to be launched next year, which will make Ideal one of the most abundant new energy vehicle manufacturers.

At present, LI is increasing its R&D investment in the field of new technologies. In the third quarter of 2023, the ideal R&D expenditure reached 2.82 billion yuan, up 56.1% year-on-year and 16.1% quarter-on-quarter. The continuous increase of R&D expenses and healthy management ability will support LI to continuously increase R&D investment in four major technology platforms, including high-voltage pure electricity, extended-range electric, intelligent driving and smart space, as well as system R&D and technology development of cutting-edge projects.

"In the future, smart driving will be the goal of our core strategy. Our autopilot is about 900 people. It is planned that the number of R&D personnel for intelligent driving will exceed 2,000 next year and 2,500 in 2025. " Li Xiang said that in the future, it will increase investment in research and development including vehicle testing, computing power and personnel, and there will be sufficient cash reserves and cash flow to support it.

In the field of intelligence, in September this year, Ideal L series pushed OTA version 4.6 system to users, adding 25 functions and optimizing 10 experiences around the intelligent cockpit experience, creating more convenient and closer voice interaction function and APP interconnection experience for home users. Previously, based on a large model, LI built an urban NOA scheme that did not rely on high-precision maps. Compared with the small model algorithm, which is limited by the collection speed, update frequency and coverage of high-precision maps, the ideal city NOA has the ability to spread quickly throughout the country. At the same time, LI uses BEV big model to connect high-speed cities. After switching to big model algorithm architecture, the high-speed NOA functions of ideal AD Max and AD Pro platforms will be significantly optimized. According to the plan, LI will push the official version of AD Max 3.0 software to users this year, providing NOA capability of the whole scene, and push the software of AD Pro 3.0 to users in the first half of next year, which will greatly improve the driving assistance capability. "We are confident that we will become the first echelon of smart driving in the first half of next year." Li Xiang said.

[Latest] Analysis of market supervision complaints and reports during Qingming holiday is released.

Shanghai release

According to the introduction of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, during the Qingming holiday, the complaint reporting system of the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau accepted a total of 12,321 consumer complaints (up 0.6% year-on-year) and registered 3,424 reports, among which clothing, shoes and hats, food, household goods, computer products, cosmetics, communication products and household appliances were among the top demands. In addition, the market supervision hotline platform answered 29,262 questions for the public first. See ↓

First, the complaints about holiday consumption are generally stable, and the amount of complaints about clothing, shoes and hats is relatively concentrated.

During the Qingming holiday, the city’s market supervision departments at all levels combined with the special law enforcement actions to protect consumption, strengthened the 12315 hotline duty and answered public demands first, improved the online dispute resolution (ODR) mechanism, guided enterprises to settle consumer disputes first, vigorously promoted the source management of consumer complaints, and created a good holiday consumption environment. During the holiday period, the system accepted a total of 12,321 consumer complaints, which was basically the same year-on-year. Among them, the complaints about clothing, shoes, hats, food, household items and other commodities were relatively concentrated. For example, the complainant Yemou said that he ordered a well-known brand of skateboarding shoes, and the merchant delayed the delivery after collecting the money.

Second, online consumption such as online shopping and live delivery is still active, and problems such as after-sales service are more prominent.

During the Qingming holiday, online consumer demands account for more than 80% of the total demands. Consumer disputes and rights protection demands such as e-commerce online shopping, live delivery, short-sighted band goods and social e-commerce are relatively active, and the problems reflected by the demands mainly focus on the after-sales service of operators. For example, the complainant Shumou said that he bought a cleanser in the live broadcast room of an e-commerce platform. After receiving the product, he found that the shell was damaged and suspected to be defective, but the after-sales customer service shirked that it was caused by packaging friction during transportation, which made him dissatisfied.

Third, consumer complaints such as sacrificial supplies and seasonal foods decreased year-on-year.

During the Qingming holiday, the system received 5 complaints and reports about Qingming Festival sweeping supplies, mainly reflecting the problems of wrong delivery, poor quality and so on. The system received 9 complaints and reports about youth league, which mainly reflected the problems of youth league label, price and quality. For example, Chen Mou, the complainant, said that he bought four youth leagues from a merchant and was charged 36 yuan, suspecting that the merchant took the opportunity to raise prices.

At present, the above complaints and reports have been transferred to the market supervision departments of various districts for verification and handling.

Information: Municipal Market Supervision Bureau

Original title: "[Latest] Analysis of Market Supervision Complaints and Reports in Qingming Holiday"

Read the original text

LI has gone negative again, and employees from various departments have left!

The new force of making cars-there is negative news again.

Recently, according to a number of media reports, the ideal internal multi-department employees leave their jobs, and the fuse is the discount of employee year-end awards. According to the news, "ideally, all employees’ year-end bonus in 2022 is not as good as before, and they only get half of their monthly salary, and a few get 13 salaries."

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In fact, there have been many negative news in LI. In addition to product problems, in May last year, the company was once exposed as "breaking the contract to recruit students", and LI’s response was "business has been adjusted, providing compensation for post transfer or termination".

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A star company has repeatedly stood on the cusp of public opinion in employee relations. Has the personnel department in LI noticed it?

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In fact, the "generosity" of an enterprise is closely related to the development of the enterprise itself and the prosperity of the industry.

It is understood that in 2022, it is a year of "dim stars" for the new forces making cars. Last year, the sales KPI of "Three Musketeers" failed. Among them, LI’s sales target completion rate was 78.35%, lower than (81.6%) and higher than (48.28%).

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Generally speaking, the end of the year is the time when car companies concentrate their firepower on sprinting KPI. Embarrassed, the year-end data shows that the sales of "Wei Xiaoli" still failed to achieve a big outbreak. If the income of car companies cannot cover the operating costs, it is more difficult to make profits.

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At present, Weilai, Tucki and Ideality are still at a loss stage, and the key to turning losses is whether they can expand sales. The logic behind it is: sales growth-enterprise operating income increase, hedging operating costs-enterprise improving profitability.

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From the reasons, in 2022, the sales KPI of many new car-making forces failed, which may be the result of intensified competition in the industry and the resonance of car companies themselves.

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After entering 2023, the sales volume of the new forces of car-making has differentiated.

In January this year, LI sold 15,141 vehicles (with an average daily sales of 488.4 vehicles), up 23.4% year-on-year and down 28.69% month-on-month. It is worth mentioning that LI is the only car company with sales exceeding 10,000 and positive growth year-on-year.

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LI has a strong sales volume. It is believed that the main extended-range electric vehicle matches the current market demand, and the second is that it has a good grasp of the market rhythm and vehicle relay.

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Reflected in the stock price, LI rose more vigorously. Since the beginning of January this year, LI’s share price has increased by 22.94%. In the same period, Weilai Automobile and Xpeng Motors increased by 14.77% and 5.63%.

However, for investors in LI, they are not completely at ease. China, as one of the largest consumer markets of new energy vehicles, has witnessed a hundred flowers of new energy brands, and the selectivity of consumers has greatly increased. As a result, there are more and more competitors of the new car-making forces, and their "scarcity" value is also decreasing.

The report of the Association pointed out that "the growth of new energy sales has reached a bottleneck stage … (Future) sales growth will be a serious problem".

In this stock game market, LI has to face the competitive pressure from traditional automobile manufacturers.

In the future, we will continue to pay attention to how LI will expand its sales and when it will turn losses into profits.

CCTV added a new ＂anchor＂, and the drama channel ＂Xiao 11＂ appeared on the ＂June 1st＂ screen.

Dig, dig and dig in the garden of traditional Chinese opera

Dig out a little eleven, I came today.

　　My name is Xiao 11, and I’m from CCTV-11 The Great Opera.

　　Do you still remember Macey Wa, who is lively and loves opera in The Great Opera? Yes, that’s me — — Xiao 11. I am a new media IP figure created by the Opera Channel. In The Great Drama, I took everyone to explore the world of drama and gained a lot of interesting drama stories and knowledge.

　　Starting today, I have a new job. You will see me in more and more places, accompany you every day and bring you the latest program information and interesting stories. Lock me, it must be right; Watch the drama, don’t miss it!

　　About my styling design, my uncle and aunt of the Opera Channel spent a lot of effort and went through several rounds of revision. After the first four drafts came out, they chose the head and feet that everyone liked to integrate again. After a lot of market research, I finally determined my "helmet head" and "feather" as the two most eye-catching elements.

　　On my face, I abandoned the traditional makeup mask, and only focused on the eyebrows, bangs and blushes. What I like best is my little thick-soled boots, which make me look cute and playful, and have the flavor of the national tide of opera. My friends and I like this. You can also tell me if you have any good suggestions.

　　As the "new anchor" of the opera channel, I especially like this new job. I know that everyone has placed a lot of hopes on me — — I hope to feel an interesting vitality through me; I also hope that through me, I can lead more audiences to understand and like opera and enter the opera channel … … Like many younger brothers and sisters who have just started their jobs, maybe I still have many minor problems, such as eating snacks, sleeping late, and sometimes forgetting things, but please believe me, I will make continuous progress and enrich myself to be a real "great little 11"!

Want to pay more attention to the "Little 11" dynamics

Pay attention to the central video number of "CCTV Opera"

Explore the wonderful and colorful world of traditional Chinese opera with "Xiao 11"

Qingming outing, online celebrity scenic spot beside Fuxian Lake asks you to punch in.


Original title: Youyou Yuxi | Qingming Walking, online celebrity Scenic Spot on Fuxian Lake will ask you to punch in.

Qingming is approaching, the breath of spring is getting stronger and stronger, and everything is reviving and full of vitality. Along the beautiful Fuxian Lake, not only are you full of beautiful scenery, but you also inadvertently walk into online celebrity attractions that are constantly hot: Wanzigou, where the shoreline is as beautiful as a pearl necklace, the "S-bend" highway that makes people linger in the sunset, and the Hat Tianshan Mountain & HELIP, which reveals the secret of the "CAMBRIAN life explosion"; … There are countless historical and cultural scenic spots and landscapes around the lake. This spring, Fuxian Lake has become an excellent place for people to go hiking, enjoy the scenery and play.

Wanzigou takes a break and listens to the sound of waves.

When you set foot on a trip to Chengjiang, the scenery along Fuxian Lake is not to be missed. Picturesque natural scenery and rich and varied water leisure experiences have brought a burst of laughter and laughter to tourists. However, the charm of Chengjiang is far more than that. In the pace of swimming, you may wish to pay more attention to your surroundings, and you may find more beautiful scenery waiting for your exploration. The natural scenery hidden in the corner may be the unexpected surprise of this outing.

If you are a young man who likes to follow the trend, then the online celebrity punching place in Fuxian Lake must not be missed. In recent years, the punch-in place of online celebrity in Fuxian Lake with its own traffic has attracted a lot of tourists, and tourists who come to punch in and take photos are in an endless stream, and the surrounding tourism consumption such as catering and accommodation continues to grow. The high exposure of online celebrity’s punch-in places such as Wanzigou and "S-bend" highway on social media has gradually become a hot topic on the Internet, attracting countless tourists to punch in and take pictures. During the Spring Festival this year, the number of passengers along the lake reached more than 400,000, up nearly 37% year-on-year.

If you come to the Star Village on the east bank of Fuxian Lake, don’t miss the online celebrity punching place here — — Wanzigou

The winding lakeshore and the romantic interweaving of vegetation form a unique landscape of Wanzigou.

Wanzigou is located in Mingxing Village, 30km away from Chengjiang City, and 1km away from Mingxing Yudong Scenic Area and Biyun Temple. From a distance, it is like a crystal pearl, quietly embedded in the blue picture of Fuxian Lake, revealing infinite tranquility and beauty; Seen from a height, the beautiful lakeshore lines outline beaches, green trees and lakes like pearl necklaces. The water in Fuxian Lake is like a mirror, which complements the vegetation on the lakeshore and forms a beautiful picture. The winding lakeshore is shaded by trees, which adds a touch of color to this world. The romantic interweaving of lakeshore and vegetation has jointly constructed the unique landscape of Wanzigou.

Tourists feel the tranquility and beauty of Wanzigou by the lake.

Walking along the shore of the lake, the glazed lake in front of you comes into view, rippling blue waves and beautiful. Against the blue sky, green trees stand on the shore, put a stool under the tree and sit on it. Let the breeze blow gently, listen to the whispers of the waves, and feel the rare quiet time, as if the whole world were immersed in this tranquility and beauty.

Encounter an ancient temple, seek seclusion and visit victory

Walking along the lake, near Wanzigou on the east coast, you will meet Biyun Temple, He Wansong Temple in Star Village and other scenic spots. These scenic spots and scenic spots not only have beautiful scenery, but also contain profound humanistic and historical details. If there were networks in ancient times, they must be the scenic spots in online celebrity at that time.

Biyun Temple and Wansong Temple are famous ancient temples in central Yunnan, exuding rich humanistic charm. Visiting it, as if traveling through time and space, is refreshing and makes people indulge in the tranquility and solemnity of the ancient temple. Biyun Temple is located next to Chengchuan Line, surrounded by mountains and waters. There are 546 stone steps from the foot of the mountain to the gate of the temple, which are dotted with prosperity and ancient cypresses, presenting a fresh and refined picture for tourists. Climbing to the top of the mountain overlooking Fuxian Lake, it is deep blue and has a unique flavor. Two plaques, "Biyun Temple" and "Wudang Bieyuan", hung on the door of the temple, telling the indissoluble bond between Biyun Temple and Wudang Mountain in Hubei. It is said that this place was once the source of inspiration for countless literati, leaving behind a group of precious Mo Bao.

Biyun Temple has beautiful scenery.

Coming down from Biyun Temple is Star Village. It is picturesque with its back against the green hills and facing the clear water. Thanks to the unique geographical environment, the lakeside of Star Village is shaded by trees and covered with fishing holes, bringing tourists a cool and quiet leisure experience. Here, you can get a close look at the traditional customs of fishing by car and water by the lake and feel the tranquility and harmony of life in the fishing village.

Continue along the Chengchuan line, and after a short drive, you can come to Wansong Temple. It stands in the mountains beside Fuxian Lake. It was founded in the 22nd year of Qing Emperor Kangxi and has a history of more than 300 years. Historically, Wansong Temple, Panlong Temple in Jinning and Yongjin Temple in Xiushan were called "Three Shows in Central Yunnan". At this point, tourists can not only appreciate the historical vicissitudes of the temple, but also hear the touching legends about the temple from the local population.

A scene and a poem along the "S-bend" highway

In addition, the "S-bend" highway in online celebrity is also near Fuxian Lake. It is located 1 km ahead of the Dawan bus station, which is a fork in the road up the mountain, and opposite it is the viewing pavilion on the east bank of Fuxian Lake. The two complement each other and the scenery is pleasant. With its unique "S"-shaped radian, this road presents a strong visual impact, attracting countless tourists to stop to take pictures or shoot videos and record this unforgettable punching moment.

The "S-bend" highway is located beside Fuxian Lake. With its unique "S"-shaped radian, this road presents a strong visual impact, attracting countless tourists to stop to take pictures or shoot videos.

The "S-bend" highway, like an elegant black ribbon, dances along the blue Fuxian Lake and blends with the surrounding natural scenery, creating a unique visual experience. Here, you can enjoy chasing the beautiful sunset, stop and go along the highway, feel the free air and meet the intoxicating scenery around the corner. Every step is a painting and every scene is a poem, which makes people intoxicated with the infinite charm of the "S-bend" highway in Fuxian Lake.

Standing next to the "S-bend" highway overlooking Fuxian Lake, the lake is rippling and layered.

In order to make these online celebrity punch-in places become "long red punch-in places", Chengjiang Culture and Tourism Bureau actively explores and practices such as paying attention to tourism experience, emphasizing individuality, optimizing development foundation, constructing collaborative management system, and enhancing sustainable development. At the same time, it deeply digs into Chengjiang’s rich cultural resources, unique cultural characteristics and deep-rooted cultural genes, closely combines contemporary people’s tourism needs and modern aesthetic concepts, and integrates artistic and fashionable expressions. Create a unique cultural experience, skillfully combine traditional culture with modern culture, satisfy tourists’ yearning for novel and unique rural life, and create unforgettable new scenes, thus further enriching the categories of tourism formats, so that every tourist can find his own happiness and satisfaction here, provide better and more convenient tourism services, and let more people appreciate the beauty and charm of Fuxian Lake.

The most influential punching place in online celebrity.

On the banks of Fuxian Lake, there are many fascinating places hidden along the banks of Fuxian Lake, in addition to the above-mentioned punching places in online celebrity and the scenic spots and scenic spots full of historical and cultural atmosphere. Maotianshan and Luchong exude unique charm, waiting for people to explore and discover.

Maotianshan Mountain, about 8 kilometers away from Chengjiang City, will unveil the mystery of marine life in Cambrian period for you. Immersed in the scene, you can observe the primitive multicellular biological fossils in the Cambrian period at close range and feel the spectacular scene of the "Cambrian life explosion", as if you were in the ancient marine world. You will feel that this is the most influential punching place in online celebrity by Fuxian Lake.

Luchong, on the other hand, is completely different from Maotian Mountain. It takes fun as its theme and has perfect tourist facilities, making it an ideal place for sightseeing and leisure. Visitors can enjoy all kinds of colorful amusement projects here and enjoy every moment of happiness.

In short, there are still many scenery along Fuxian Lake waiting for tourists to discover and feel. No matter whether you like quiet or lively, you can find your own fun and enjoyment here.

Recently, Chengjiang City has actively carried out large-scale clean-up and rectification of the ecological environment along the lake, and improved and upgraded the ecological environment of the storage zone, river course, wetland and lakeside buffer zone along Fuxian Lake by "combing hair and washing face", striving to make the lakeside scenery more beautiful and moving. Through thorough cleaning and rectification, we will ensure that the ecological environment of rivers, wetlands and buffer zones in Fuxian Lake lakeside ecological area is always clean and refreshing, and create a beautiful environment for citizens and tourists that "you can see the lake, walk into the forest and sit on the ground".

Nowadays, the effect of cleaning up and rectifying the ecological environment along the lake has begun to appear. I believe that people who go hiking will see more charming landscape when they come to Fuxian Lake. (Yuxi Daily, all-media reporter Gu Shidan, text/map)

The press conference of Jiangxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China on the theme of ＂China this decade Jiangxi＂ held the theme release of Yi Lianhong and answered questions from repor

　　(Reporter liuyong, Wei Xing, Zhang Wuming) On July 15th, the press conference of Jiangxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in Nanchang. Yi Lianhong, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, made a keynote speech and answered questions from reporters. Ye Jianchun, Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Governor, answered questions from reporters. Zhuang Zhaolin, spokesman of the provincial party committee, member of the Standing Committee of the provincial party committee and director of the propaganda department of the provincial party committee, presided over it.

　　顶着烈日、冒着酷暑，记者们早早来到发布会现场。回应现场记者对江西发展真情关注和鼎力支持的“热度”，易炼红在开场白中用火热天气形容全省上下奋力拼搏谋发展的似火热情和冲天干劲，对记者们以勤勉职业操守、优良专业素养报道习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在江西的伟大实践、展现赣鄱大地翻天覆地的变化表示感谢。他介绍说，党的十八大以来的十年，是党和国家事业发展中极不平凡的十年，也是江西干部群众牢记嘱托、感恩奋进，推动老区大发展大跨越的十年。十年来，我们坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻习近平总书记视察江西重要讲话精神，聚焦“在加快革命老区高质量发展上作示范、在推动中部地区崛起上勇争先”的目标定位和“五个推进”的重要要求，感恩奋进、担当实干，加快推进高质量跨越式发展，努力描绘新时代江西改革发展新画卷。如今的赣鄱大地到处都是活跃跃的创造，到处都是日新月异的进步，呈现出欣欣向荣、蓬勃向上的新气象。

　　易炼红用一组组翔实数据、一个个生动事例介绍了党的十八大以来江西各项工作取得的成绩。他说，

　　——这十年，我们坚持创新发展，推动综合实力实现大跨越。深入贯彻习近平总书记关于“坚持用新发展理念引领发展行动”的重要要求，大力实施高质量跨越式发展首要战略，扎实推进创新型省份建设，创新实施产业链链长制，着力培育壮大特色优势产业，深入推进数字经济做优做强“一号发展工程”，加快构建具有江西特色的现代化经济体系。全省生产总值年均增长8.4%，总量由全国第19位上升至第15位，主要经济指标增幅持续保持全国前列。江西经济实力、创新能力实现大幅跃升，社会生产力、核心竞争力、发展影响力迈上了新台阶。

　　——这十年，我们坚持改革开放，推动动力活力实现大迸发。深入贯彻习近平总书记关于“推进改革开放走深走实”的重要要求，实施全面深化改革攻坚行动，深入推进营商环境优化升级“一号改革工程”，以“赣服通”为主要标志的“放管服”改革取得明显成效，国资国企、绿色金融、余江农村宅基地制度等改革走在全国前列。大力实行高水平开放，江西内陆开放型经济试验区成功获批，四通八达的开放大通道体系逐步完善。江西改革开放向着更大范围、更宽领域、更深层次拓展迈进，焕发出蓬勃发展的生机活力。

　　——这十年，我们坚持生态优先，推动城乡环境实现大改善。深入贯彻习近平总书记关于“打造美丽中国‘江西样板’”的重要要求，大力推进国家生态文明试验区建设，坚决打好污染防治攻坚战，扎实推进长江经济带“共抓大保护”攻坚行动，加快提升城市功能品质，深化城乡环境综合整治，美丽中国“江西样板”呈现新气象。全省森林覆盖率稳定在63.1%，国家森林城市、园林城市实现设区市全覆盖。2021年全省空气优良天数比例96.1%，国考断面水质优良率95.5%，生态环境质量保持全国前列。赣鄱大地“开窗见绿、推门见景”，所到之处都是令人心旷神怡的美丽画卷。

　　——这十年，我们坚持共建共享，推动民生福祉实现大提升。深入贯彻习近平总书记关于“保障和改善民生”的重要要求，始终坚持以人民为中心的发展思想，坚决打赢脱贫攻坚战。全省25个贫困县全部摘帽、3058个贫困村全部退出，居民人均可支配收入提前1年比2010年翻番，与全国同步全面建成小康社会。聚焦人民群众急难愁盼问题，着力解决就业岗位、托幼园位、上学座位、医疗床位、养老点位、停车车位、如厕厕位等民生实事，连续16年被评为全国综治考评优秀省，人民群众获得感幸福感安全感全面提升。

　　——这十年，我们坚持从严治党，推动政治生态实现大优化。深入贯彻习近平总书记关于“推进全面从严治党”的重要要求，全面加强新时代党的建设，大力弘扬伟大建党精神和井冈山精神、苏区精神、长征精神，切实加强基层党组织标准化规范化信息化建设，坚持以正确用人导向选贤任能，着力建设高素质专业化干部队伍，持续深化整治形式主义、官僚主义，严肃查处了一批违纪违法案件。全省政治生态更加风清气正、健康向上，奋发进取、干事创业氛围更加浓厚，勤政廉政、担当实干成为新时代江西最绚丽的底色、最高昂的旋律。

　　易炼红说，回顾十年发展历程，我们深深感到，赣鄱大地发生的每一点变化、取得的每一项成绩，归根结底是习近平总书记领航掌舵的结果，是以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导的结果，是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想科学指引的结果，是全省上下团结一心、接续奋斗的结果。开启新征程、奋进新时代，我们一定在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，聚焦“作示范、勇争先”的目标要求，以更高政治站位、更实政策举措、更严工作作风，牢记嘱托担使命、感恩奋进谱新篇，凝心聚力加快推动高质量跨越式发展，携手书写全面建设社会主义现代化江西的精彩华章。

　　此次发布会以“牢记嘱托担使命　感恩奋进谱新篇”为主题。发布会上，人民日报、新华社、中央广播电视总台、香港大公报等媒体记者围绕贯彻落实习近平总书记视察江西重要讲话精神、加快赣南苏区振兴发展、打造美丽中国“江西样板”、巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果、深入推进发展和改革双“一号工程”、大力传承红色基因、推进江西内陆开放型经济试验区建设、保障和改善民生、以干部创先激发全社会创新创业活力等主题提问，易炼红、叶建春从容回答，全面介绍党的十八大以来我省各项事业取得的显著成就，充分展现红土圣地聚焦“作示范、勇争先”的目标要求、在新征程接续奋斗的坚定自信和生动实践。

20 Nobel Prize winners, 34 keywords： they ＂focus＂ on future science.

　　A 42-hour scientific marathon continues in Shanghai. More than 100 top scientists in the world relay for three minutes each to talk about the future science in their eyes.

　　On November 1st, the 3rd World Top Scientists Forum (WLF) in Shanghai entered its third day. The "Mobius Forum" is such a special link, which can be called an explosion of information.

　　Every scientist will be asked about the opportunities and challenges of future science by video link. Of course, the angles and styles of personal answers are different, some focus on their own research fields, and some talk about global issues; Some are more optimistic about opportunities, while others point out difficulties more directly; Some talk eloquently, some hit the nail on the head.

　　But it is undeniable that they are the key words of future science. After all, the positive and negative sides of Mobius belt are the same side. The Paper reporters listened for about 2 hours during the meeting and sorted out the key points drawn by 20 Nobel Prize winners.

　　David Gross, winner of the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　Understand the nature of time and space

　　We have many good physical theories and many great goals. I can list ten directions with great opportunities, and I believe at least one of them will succeed in the near future. But it is difficult to predict when the breakthrough will come.

　　I often feel that scientific exploration is like climbing a mountain in a foggy night. I can’t see anything clearly when I look up, but I can only see the road under my feet. And it’s likely that when you climb up, you’ll find that it’s just a hillside.

　　Understand how cells and brains work.

　　We don’t even have a rigorous model.

　　Bernard L. Feringa, winner of the 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry,

　　cyber cell

　　It sounds like science fiction, but I think since the human body can use prosthetic limbs, why can’t it be implanted with chips?

　　Frank Wilczek, winner of the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　dark matter

　　In the short term, the biggest foundation of particle physics is dark matter. It may be a new particle, I think it is an axion.

　　Biophysical intersection

　　Broader, or more futuristic, I think there are great opportunities at the intersection of biology and physics, such as the self-propagating machine mentioned by von Neumann.

　　Thomas C. Südhof, winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

　　Scientific communication

　　The scientific communication led by commercial journals is inefficient and distorted, and how to communicate science is as important as how to do it. We have to go through a serious paradigm shift, and of course there are opportunities.

　　Eric Maskin, the 2007 Nobel Prize in Economics.

　　Economics experiment

　　It is easy for chemists to do experiments, but it is the biggest difficulty for us economists. We have an economics lab to see what decisions the subjects will make, but they don’t necessarily do so in life.

　　Irrational theory

　　It is obvious that everyone is not completely rational, so I don’t need to go into details. But it is not clear how irrational everyone is. I hope there is an irrational theory to predict when people will be rational and when they will become irrational.

　　neurosciences

　　The relationship between economics and neuroscience is interesting. Economists are interested in how the human brain makes economic decisions.

　　Randy W.Schekman, winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

　　infectious disease

　　The pharmaceutical industry has no continuous funding to support research without guaranteed profits, and now we are all suffering the consequences.

　　Neurodegenerative disease

　　Heart disease and cancer are still the top two health killers of human beings, but we have made great progress in treatment scheme and prolonging survival time. About neurological diseases, it is almost zero. This problem will become more and more serious, draining social resources.

　　Danielle Shechtman, winner of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

　　battery

　　We need to store the solar energy during the day and use it at night.

　　Flexible ceramics

　　It can be used on aircraft engines, and the global aviation cost will be lower.

　　Microelectronics new materials

　　Jerome I. Friedman, winner of the 1990 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　A bigger collider

　　The biggest challenge in our field is to get funds to build a bigger accelerator, and it is difficult to get government support. Now the question about dark matter is very critical, but a better detection method has not yet appeared. I believe that by constantly upgrading the accelerator, we can make a breakthrough.

　　Grand Unified Theory

　　How to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics. If we can understand their relationship, we can have a complete understanding of nature.

　　Serge Haroche, winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　Normal temperature superconductor

　　The combination of gravity and quantum mechanics

　　Stefan Hell, winner of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

　　Battery recovery

　　If there is a way to recycle lithium batteries better and faster, it can save money and protect the environment.

　　artificial intelligence

　　Adam Riess, winner of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　big data

　　In my research field (cosmic physics), the biggest problem is that there are too many data. There are many challenges in putting data together for analysis, but there are also opportunities in the data. In other areas, I think we have the ability to use big data to solve global health problems.

　　May Britt Moser, winner of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

　　The combination of neuroscience and other disciplines

　　The brain is my concern, and I hope people will realize that neuroscience is very important. What I am most interested in at present is the communication with physics, mathematics and other sciences, which will bring diverse ideas.

　　Edvard Moser, winner of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

　　Brain cognition

　　In the past, we have conducted in-depth research on the cerebral cortex, which can record and even interfere with the activities of thousands of cells at the same time. We may have a better understanding of human cognitive ability.

　　Shuji Nakamura, winner of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　fund

　　Because I work in a university, our biggest difficulty is the lack of funds. Of course, energy issues, food issues and global warming are all important.

　　George Smoot, winner of the 2006 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　dark matter

　　Finding dark matter is an urgent problem to be solved

　　Cosmic resources

　　I hope that the substances found in the universe can make great progress in materials science on earth.

　　Bert Sakman, winner of the 1991 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

　　Ancient human DNA

　　I am interested in finding the DNA of ancient humans such as Neanderthals. Some recent papers show that there are many remains of ancient human genes in modern human genes. This is very interesting.

　　Arieh Warshel, winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

　　predict

　　Our biggest challenge is to make accurate predictions with sufficient data. Of course, the real breakthrough is hard to predict, and we know that the breakthrough always happens after the breakthrough.

　　energy question

　　Plasma may be an opportunity.

　　Harald zur Hausen, winner of the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

　　population problem

　　climate change

　　The consequences have already appeared, but many people are still denying it.

　　Sheldon Lee Glashow, winner of the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics.

　　Covid-19 Vaccine

　　energy

　　Joachim Frank, winner of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

　　Cryogenic imaging

　　A $6 million high-end microscope is too expensive for most laboratories.

Blind writers write 200,000-word novels with computers.

　　　　　









Using computer to type depends on hearing and feeling.


　　　　There is a military doctor named Zhuang Dajun in Nanjing. He was blinded by diabetes 25 years ago. With the help of his family, he started his literary creation with difficulty. He once wrote a novel of more than 200,000 words in three years. It is unimaginable that most of his manuscripts were completed on X-rays, and later he learned to write on a computer. Recently, a new book of more than 200,000 words by Zhuang Dajun has entered the printing stage. Yesterday, the reporter came to Zhuang Dajun’s home and saw with his own eyes his "stunt" in writing with a computer.


　　　　Suffer from blindness


　　　　Yesterday afternoon, when the reporter rushed to the home of the second half mountain garden in Xuanwu District where Zhuang Dajun lived, he was typing with a computer in a house on the second floor, and his expression was meticulous. After a paragraph of text was typed, Zhuang Dajun quickly got up and apologized to the reporter: "This is a new work, and more than 40,000 words have been written. I just suddenly got inspiration, so I dare not stop!" After understanding the reporter’s purpose, Zhuang Dajun seemed very natural. After a short meditation, he talked about Kan Kan, and he did not shy away from the most painful memory of his life.


　　　　"I remember that it was 1982, and I just turned 32, which was the most worthwhile age in my life. Unfortunately, I was blind!" Zhuang Dajun told reporters that he was a military doctor at that time, and he had eye problems due to diabetes. Later, he had an operation, but unfortunately, the operation failed. Zhuang Dajun, who had a sense of light before surgery, really fell into the dark world after surgery. Later, he divorced his wife. Since then, Zhuang Dajun has lived with his parents. Recalling this, Zhuang Dajun unconsciously looked up and his voice became soft. "In the darkest days of my life, my parents never shed tears in front of me. They kept encouraging me, comforting me and trying their best to pull me out of the darkness!" All this moved Zhuang Dajun, who was gradually depressed, and he wanted to cheer up.


　　　　Writing drives away darkness.


　　　　"My first thought was writing, because I loved literature when I was a child, but the dilemma I faced was that I was blind!" Zhuang Dajun told reporters that at this difficult turning point, parents and younger brothers once again extended a caring hand. They found X-rays, grew X-rays into strips for a moment, and then put the engraved X-rays and paper together with clips, so that Zhuang Dajun could write in the strips by hand, so as not to be serial. After the manuscript was written, Zhuang Dajun’s parents helped to sort out and transcribe it. Everything comes to him who waits. After a period of hardships, Zhuang Dajun’s first novel, Quiet Snake Valley, was published in Youth magazine.


　　　　"Although this is only a short story, how much care and desire for light are contained in those types. I feel that I have set foot on a broad road to light!" Zhuang Dajun said excitedly that later newspapers and magazines began to adopt his works one after another, and he felt that life had given him the best return. Because X-ray writing is very troublesome, in order to improve the writing progress, Zhuang Dajun came up with a tape recorder to record. As soon as he was inspired, he picked up the tape recorder, but the problem was that it was inconvenient to modify it. In 2003, the opportunity for Zhuang Dajun to get rid of the above difficulties appeared, and he participated in the "computer training class for the blind". However, the learning process is painful. In order to write, Zhuang Dajun gritted his teeth and kept practicing hard in front of the computer through computer voice prompts. When people practiced for an hour, he practiced for two hours. Finally, he learned to use the computer in a very short time and became a "blind typing" stunt. At this point, an idea that has been lingering in Zhuang Dajun’s heart can finally become a reality, that is, writing a novel.


　　　　Inspiration comes from communication.


　　　　With the publication of the first novel, Zhuang Dajun’s confidence doubled. In Zhuang Dajun’s words: "When this article was published, it was a long-lost happy moment for me, which greatly promoted my creative path. The whole family was very happy. Many relatives and friends called to encourage me and congratulate me, which strengthened my confidence."


　　　　In 2001, Zhuang Dajun began to write "The Wind of Stones", during which there were also jams. When inspiration came, he could write three or four thousand words a day. When there was no inspiration, he could not hold back a word for a month or two, which was also the most painful time. Later, when a friend came to see him, he told the story to everyone and wanted to listen to their opinions. I didn’t expect to be inspired when I talked about it. He thanked everyone for patiently listening to his story, which gave him new creative inspiration. In December, 2004, the novel "The Wind of Stone Mounds" was finally published. For more than three years, Zhuang Dajun wrote 210,000 words, telling the love between two stones in a symbolic way and expressing his desire for love. Zhuang Dajun said that creation means a kind of affirmation of life, and he has never given up literary creation for more than 20 years.


　　　　Zhuang Dajun told reporters that art comes from life, but the eyes are blind, the information is blocked, the circle is small, there is little life experience, and there is nothing new. It is impossible to write a good article behind closed doors. Later, after learning to use the computer, he made friends with many netizens, including communicating with some blind friends to get information, and often learned some news and learned some unique things, which also injected new "blood" into literary creation.


　　　　Creation returns to society


　　　　After the publication of "The Wind of Stones and Stones", Zhuang Dajun received many phone calls from readers, asking him to write his own experiences in succession, in order to inspire those friends who encountered setbacks on the road of life.


　　　　In 2005, when "The Wind of Stone Mourning" was sold in Nanjing Xinhua Bookstore, Zhuang Dajun signed books at the scene. An anxious mother came to him and said that she had an 11-year-old son who was blind. I hope Zhuang Dajun can give her son a word as an inspiration. Zhuang Dajun wrote a note, "Life doesn’t believe in tears, only in courage". The mother took the note, thanked her and left. Now Zhuang Dajun doesn’t know how the blind child lives. However, he always carries out literary creation with the attitude of "excellent works are inspiring".


　　　　Zhuang Dajun said that the new book "Darkness and Light are Together" is an autobiographical novel. The protagonist appears in the first person "I", focusing on life perception, how to get out of the darkness and how to feel the light from the heart. In addition to writing, Zhuang Dajun often gives lectures in some colleges and universities, and teaches children how to write compositions in women’s and children’s activity centers. In addition, he also practices Qigong hard to learn massage. In the past 20 years, he has done massage for nearly 20,000 people for free.


　　　　Our reporter Guo Yipeng Ren Guoyong Wen/photo

Editor: Li Xingcun